Tema 11: road markings in the DGT exam
Paint on the road ranks last in precedence, yet it decides most photo questions. White is the default; yellow bans stopping or parking.
Reviewed on 11 October 2026 · sources: BOE and DGT
Paint on the carriageway (calzada) ranks last in precedence, yet it decides most photo questions.
- A continuous longitudinal line may not be crossed, driven on, or passed on its left when it separates the two directions.
- A broken line marks lanes: you may cross it to turn or change lane.
- Where a continuous line runs alongside a broken one, only the line on your side counts.
- If the broken line is on your side, you may overtake.
- Yellow markings at the kerb prohibit: broken bans parking, continuous bans stopping and parking.
Watch out: The continuous edge line looks like the centre line but is not: it sits on the shoulder (arcén).
In DrivingLingo: practise with the regulatory signs, review the vertical signs topic and the stopping and parking one, and do .
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-1.1 to M-1.3, M-2.1 to M-2.3, M-3.1 to M-3.3, M-7.7 and M-7.8; RGC art. 147.
Key rules of topic 11
Continuous line
A continuous longitudinal line may not be crossed, driven on, or passed on its left when it separates the two directions.
- Two parallel continuous lines mean exactly the same as one.
- Exception: the continuous edge line may be crossed to use the hard shoulder in an emergency.
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-2.1 a M-2.3; RGC art. 147
Broken line
A broken longitudinal line marks lanes and guides traffic: you may cross it to turn or change lane.
- When changing lane you always respect the priority of whoever is already in the lane you are entering.
- You must not drive along it, unless lane width makes it necessary and it is safe.
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-1.1 a M-1.3
Continuous beside broken
Where a continuous line runs alongside a broken one, only the line on your side counts.
- If the broken line is on your side, you may overtake.
- Having started from the broken side, you may cross the continuous line to return to your lane or to abandon the move.
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-3.1 a M-3.3
Stop line
The continuous line across the lane is a stop line: no vehicle may cross it while the duty to stop lasts.
- It binds you with a Stop sign, a painted STOP, a traffic light, an officer, and at a level crossing.
Source: RGC anexo I, marca M-4.1
Give-way line
The broken line across the lane marks where you must give way, stopping if necessary.
- It binds you with a Give way sign, a painted triangle, and at a green or flashing-amber turn arrow.
Source: RGC anexo I, marca M-4.2
Pedestrian crossing
White bands parallel to the road axis mark a pedestrian crossing where you must let them pass.
- Lines of other colours may not alternate with the white ones.
- A cycle crossing is different: two parallel broken transverse lines.
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-4.3 y M-4.4; RGC art. 94.1.b)
Arrows
Arrows painted in a lane show the moves permitted or required of whoever is in it.
- The return arrow announces a continuous line ahead: abandon the overtake or finish it now.
- Painted horizontal signs mean the same as their vertical twin.
Source: RGC art. 147.2.c) y 147.2.e); RGC anexo I, marca M-5.5
Chevron hatching
The hatched area framed by a continuous line may not be entered with your vehicle.
- Only those obliged to travel on the hard shoulder may enter it.
Source: RGC art. 147.2.d); RGC anexo I, marcas M-7.1 y M-7.2
Painted STOP and CEDA
The painted word STOP obliges you to halt and give way; the painted triangle obliges you to give way.
- You halt at the stop line and, failing that, just before the carriageway you are approaching.
- If the marking sits in a lane bounded by lines, it binds only the vehicles in that lane.
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-6.3 a M-6.5
Yellow markings
Yellow markings at the kerb prohibit: broken bans parking, continuous bans stopping and parking.
- The ban applies on the side of the road where the marking is painted, for its whole length.
- If the ban is temporary, a vertical sign at the start of the stretch says so.
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-7.7 y M-7.8
Zigzag and box junction
The yellow zigzag bans parking; the yellow box junction reminds you not to block the intersection.
- The zigzag is used at bus stops and loading bays: places to pause, not to park.
- Do not enter the box, even on green or with priority, if you foresee becoming stopped in a way that obstructs crossing traffic.
Source: RGC anexo I, marcas M-7.9 y M-7.10; RGC art. 59.1
White, yellow, orange
Road markings are white unless stated otherwise; new markings painted on a works stretch are yellow.
- If the earlier markings still apply during the works, they may stay white.
- Temporary signage for reasons other than works uses orange instead of yellow.
Source: RGC anexo I, catálogo de marcas viales
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