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Tema 8: the journey and required equipment in the DGT exam

What a car must carry: three things and not much else. Tell the car kit from the bus kit and the motorcycle kit.

Reviewed on 6 October 2026 · sources: BOE and DGT

The exam asks what a car must carry: three things and not much else. Tell the car kit from the bus kit.

  • Cars, mixed vehicles and lorries up to 3,500 kg carry the V-16, a reflective vest and a spare wheel or alternative.
  • Vest: certified, CE-marked and to UNE-EN 471, at least class 2.
  • Three-wheelers and quadricycles are excepted.
  • Buses and vehicles over 3,500 kg also carry an approved extinguisher in working order.
  • An expired, unserviced extinguisher fails the requirement even if it is in the vehicle.

Watch out: The first-aid kit is not on a car's compulsory list.

In DrivingLingo: practise with the road signs, review the loads, trailers and passengers topic and the seat belt, airbag and child restraint one, and do .

Source: RGV anexo XII, apdos. 1, 2 and 3.

Key rules of topic 8

Equipment of a car

Cars, mixed vehicles and lorries up to 3,500 kg carry the V-16, a reflective vest and a spare wheel or alternative.

  • Vest: certified, CE-marked and to UNE-EN 471, at least class 2.
  • A protective escort vehicle carries vests for the driver and for each assistant.
  • Three-wheelers and quadricycles are excepted. The spare-bulb kit is not on the list.

Source: RGV anexo XII, apartado 1

Extinguisher and motorcycles

Buses, vehicles over 3,500 kg and combinations of vehicles, including a car with a trailer, also carry an approved extinguisher in working order.

  • An expired, unserviced extinguisher fails the requirement even if it is in the vehicle.
  • These vehicles are not expressly required to carry a spare wheel.
  • Motorcycles carry a high-visibility reflective vest, but no V-16 and no spare wheel.

Source: RGV anexo XII, apartados 2 y 3

Learn the rule, then practise it

Study topic 8 step by step: the rule, its citation and exam-style questions.

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